Yellowstone National Park, located primarily in Wyoming, is a true natural wonder that attracts millions of visitors each year. As the oldest national park in the United States and often considered the oldest in the world, Yellowstone boasts an incredible array of geothermal features, diverse wildlife, scenic vistas, and breathtaking trails. With over 2.2 million acres to explore, one day in Yellowstone is barely enough to scratch the surface, but with careful planning, you can experience some of the park's most iconic attractions.
The Best Time to Visit Yellowstone
While Yellowstone is open year-round, the best time to visit is during the late spring and summer months, from mid-May to early October. During this time, the park is alive with activity, and the mild to warm temperatures make it ideal for exploring the park's wonders and observing its celebrated wildlife.
Winter visits are also possible, but many roads, services, and campgrounds are closed. The only road that remains open is between the northeast entrance and Mammoth Hot Springs, with snowmobile or snowcoach services available to some popular destinations like Old Faithful and the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone.
Fascinating Facts About Yellowstone
Yellowstone is home to an estimated half of the world's geysers and hydrothermal features, which are fueled by the ongoing volcanic activity connected to the Yellowstone Caldera, the largest super-volcano on the continent. The park is also renowned for its diverse wildlife, including bison, black bears, elk, and the recently reintroduced wolves.
One unique phenomenon you may encounter in Yellowstone is a "bear jam," which occurs when bears on the road cause traffic jams as tourists stop to observe them. If you find yourself in this situation, stay inside your vehicle or very close to it for safety.
One Day in Yellowstone: A Whirlwind Tour
To make the most of your limited time in Yellowstone, focus on visiting the park's most popular and unique attractions. Be prepared to spend a significant amount of time driving, but also allow yourself moments to truly appreciate the wonders of the park. Pack some no-cook meals and snacks to enjoy on the go, as this can save you time waiting at busy restaurants.
Wear comfortable shoes for walking on trails and boardwalks, and remember to be patient and flexible. Traffic jams and bear jams are common, so it's better to have a relaxed itinerary that allows you to enjoy the park rather than rushing through it. Take advantage of the long summer days by arriving early and staying late.
The South Entrance and Yellowstone Loop
Begin your journey at the South Entrance, which offers an excellent path to the Yellowstone loop and is close to another natural wonder, Grand Teton National Park. To beat the crowds, aim to arrive before the morning rush hour, which typically lasts from 9 am to 11 am.
West Thumb Geyser Basin
Your first stop, about 30-40 minutes from the South Entrance, is the West Thumb Geyser Basin. This area along the shores of Yellowstone Lake is an excellent introduction to the park's hydrothermal features, with boardwalk loop trails offering views of mud pots and steaming lakeside cones. Don't miss the stunning Abyss Pool and the nearby Fishing Cone hot spring.
Old Faithful and Upper Geyser Basin
No visit to Yellowstone is complete without witnessing the eruption of Old Faithful, the world's most famous geyser. Erupting approximately every 90 minutes, Old Faithful can send up to 8,400 gallons of hot water soaring 184 feet into the air. While in the area, explore the Upper Geyser Basin, home to around 150 geysers, via boardwalk trails. Don't miss the stunning Morning Glory Pool and consider visiting the Old Faithful Inn for a historical tour.
Grand Prismatic Spring
Just seven miles from Old Faithful lies the Grand Prismatic Spring, the largest hot water spring in the United States. Known for its vibrant colors, which resemble those seen in a rainbow dispersion of light, this iconic feature is a must-see. Walk the half-mile boardwalk loop for the best views of this incredible natural wonder.
Gibbon Falls and Norris Geyser Basin
Continue your journey with a stop at Gibbon Falls, where the Gibbon River plunges 84 feet in a stunning display of natural beauty. Just nine miles further, you'll find Norris Geyser Basin, home to the world's tallest active geyser, Steamboat Geyser, and a myriad of colorful thermal features.
Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone
Don't make the mistake of turning back after seeing Old Faithful and the Lower Basin Geysers. The Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone is an awe-inspiring sight, with the Yellowstone River cutting through colorful rhyolite rock softened by hydrothermal activity. The canyon features two waterfalls: the 308-foot Lower Falls and the 109-foot Upper Falls.
Yellowstone Lake
As you leave Canyon Village, you'll soon find yourself on the shores of Yellowstone Lake, where you may spot bison grazing near the water's edge. Once you complete the drive around the lake, you'll arrive back at West Thumb, having completed the Yellowstone loop. From here, take the scenic route back to the South Entrance, perhaps catching a breathtaking sunset over Grand Teton National Park.
Unforgettable Experiences in Yellowstone
While Old Faithful and Grand Prismatic Spring are undoubtedly the most popular attractions in Yellowstone, there's so much more to discover. Take the time to appreciate the stunning views of Yellowstone Lake and the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone, and keep an eye out for the park's diverse wildlife, including bears, bison, and wolves.
To truly appreciate the geological wonders that shaped Yellowstone, visit the park's information centers and enjoy their informative displays and presentations on the geothermal and hydrothermal forces at work.
Where to Stay Near Yellowstone
Yellowstone National Park offers 12 campgrounds, but they fill up quickly during peak season. Visitors can also stay in nearby towns and cities, with the area near the South Entrance providing convenient access to both Yellowstone and Grand Teton. Some popular accommodations include:
- Kelly Inn West Yellowstone: Located just five minutes from the park's West Entrance, this inn offers spacious rooms, an indoor pool, and free parking.
- Elk Country Inn: Situated in the mountain resort of Jackson Hole, this cozy inn is a great base for exploring Grand Teton and Yellowstone.
- The Hostel: Located in Teton Village near Jackson, this hostel offers both private and shared rooms, as well as a game room and laundry facilities.
Remember to book your accommodations well in advance, as this area is a popular vacation destination and can be very busy during the summer months.
Day Trips and Extra Tips
While Yellowstone itself offers countless wonders, there are a few nearby attractions worth considering if time allows. The quaint town of West Yellowstone is just minutes from the park's West Entrance, while the more urban Jackson Hole is a couple of hours from the South Entrance. Grand Teton National Park, located near the South Entrance, is another stunning destination that can be visited on a day trip from Yellowstone.
When exploring Yellowstone, always stay on designated boardwalks and trails, as the ground in geothermal areas can be unstable and the pools extremely hot or acidic. Keep children close and pets on a leash. If you encounter wildlife along the road, park responsibly to avoid obstructing traffic and never approach or feed the animals.
With its unparalleled natural wonders and diverse wildlife, Yellowstone National Park is an unforgettable destination that will leave you in awe of the raw power and beauty of the natural world. Even if you only have one day to spend in this incredible park, you'll create memories that will last a lifetime.